Suspensioncomfort by absorbing shocks
Springs: These absorb shocks from the road, allowing the wheels to move up and down while keeping the vehicle body stable. Common types include coil springs, leaf springs, and air springs.
Shock Absorbers (Dampers): These control the movement of the springs by absorbing and dissipating energy from bumps and road irregularities.
Struts: A type of suspension component that combines a shock absorber with a structural part of the suspension system, providing support.
Control Arms: These link the suspension to the vehicle’s chassis and allow for controlled movement of the wheels during suspension travel.
Stabilizer Bar (Anti-Roll Bar): This helps reduce body roll during cornering, improving stability and handling.
Functions of Suspension
- Ride Comfort: Minimizes the impact of road bumps and imperfections on passengers.
- Handling and Stability: Enhances vehicle control during turns and sudden maneuvers.
- Tire Contact: Maintains consistent tire contact with the road for better traction and braking.
Overall, a well-functioning suspension system is essential for safety, comfort, and performance in any vehicle.